University Attended:
Bucknell University, B.S.M.E., 1968; George Washington University, 1970
Law School Attended:
Washington & Lee University, J.D., 1974
Year of First Admission:
1974
Admission:
1974, Virginia; 1975, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Virginia; 1976, District of Columbia; 1979, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, U.S. Supreme Court and U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit; 2000, U.S. District Court, Western District of Virginia