University Attended:
Oakland University, B.A., 1984
Law School Attended:
Wayne State University, J.D., 1988
Year of First Admission:
1988
Admission:
1988, Michigan; 1988, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Michigan; 1995, U.S. Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit; 2000, U.S. Court of Appeals, Eight Circuit; 2005, U.S. Supreme Court