University Attended:
College of Sequoias, A.A., 1969; University of Santa Clara, B.A., 1971
Law School Attended:
San Joaquin College of Law, J.D., 1977
Year of First Admission:
1977
Admission:
1977, California; 1977, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of California; 1988, U.S. District Court, Central District of California; 1990, U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit; 1992, U.S. District Court, Southern District of California