University Attended:
University of Michigan, A.B., 1950; University of Michigan, M.B.A., 1951
Law School Attended:
Wayne State University Law School, J.D., 1954
Year of First Admission:
1954
Admission:
1954, Michigan; 1956, U.S. Tax Court; 1958, U.S. Supreme Court; United States Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals; United States District Court, Eastern District of Michigan; United States District Court, Western District of Michigan; United States Court of International Trade; United States Court of Military Appeals