University Attended:
St. Olaf College, B.A., 1967
Law School Attended:
Drake University, J.D., 1970
Year of First Admission:
1970
Admission:
1970, Iowa; 1970, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Iowa; 1972, U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit; 1983, Florida; 1983, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Iowa