University Attended:
Indiana Institute of Technology, B.S., 1960
Law School Attended:
American University, J.D., 1969
Year of First Admission:
1969
Admission:
1969, Virginia and Supreme Court of Virginia; 1971, U.S. District Court, Western District of Virginia; 1983, U.S. Supreme Court; 1984, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Virginia