University Attended:
Clarkson University, 1973; Xavier University, M.B.A., 1979
Law School Attended:
Salmon P. Chase College of Law, Northern Kentucky University, J.D., 1985
Year of First Admission:
1986
Admission:
1986, California; 1986, Ohio; 1996, New York; U.S. District Court, Central, Southern, Eastern and Northern Districts of California; U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit