University Attended:
California State University at Long Beach, B.A., 1974; Western State University at San Diego, B.S., 1977
Law School Attended:
Thomas Jefferson School of Law, J.D., 1979
Year of First Admission:
1979
Admission:
1979, California; 1980, U.S. District Court, Central District of California; 1985, U.S. Supreme Court and U.S. Tax Court; 1990, U.S. District Court, Southern District of California; 1994, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of California