University Attended:
University of Richmond, B.A., 1973
Law School Attended:
University of Richmond T.C. Williams School of Law, J.D., 1976
Year of First Admission:
1976
Admission:
1976, Virginia; 1977, U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia; 1977, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia; 1984, U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit; 2014, Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS Bar #29171)