University Attended:
University of South Dakota, B.S., 1983; University of South Dakota, B.S., 1983
Law School Attended:
University of Minnesota, J.D., 1989
Year of First Admission:
1989
Admission:
1989, Minnesota; 1993, South Dakota; 1995, U.S. Supreme Court; 1989, U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota and U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit; 2009, Iowa