University Attended:
Vanderbilt University, B.A., 1969
Law School Attended:
Vanderbilt University, J.D., 1972
Year of First Admission:
1972
Admission:
1972, Tennessee; 1972, U.S. District Court - Eastern District of Tennessee; 1972, U.S. District Court - Middle District of Tennessee; 1972, U.S. District Court - Western District of Tennessee; 1977, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit; 1979, U.S. Supreme Court; 1998, U.S. District Court - Eastern District of Michigan; 1999, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit; 2012, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; U.S. District Court - Western District of Michigan