University Attended:
Lawrence University, B.A., 1978
Law School Attended:
Northwestern University School of Law, J.D., 1981
Year of First Admission:
1981
Admission:
1981, Minnesota; 1981, U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota; 1985, U.S. Court of Appeals, 8th Circuit; 1986, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit