University Attended:
University of Iowa, B.A., 1968
Law School Attended:
University of Iowa, J.D., 1971
Year of First Admission:
1971
Admission:
1971, Iowa; U.S. District Court, Southern District of Iowa; 1980, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Iowa; U.S. District Court, Central District of Illinois; 1991, U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit; 1993, U.S. Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit