University Attended:
Brooklyn Law School, 1979; United States Naval Academy, B.S., 1972
Law School Attended:
University of San Diego School of Law, J.D., 1981
Year of First Admission:
1982
Admission:
1982, California; U.S. District Court, Central District of California; U.S. District Court, Southern District of California; U.S. District Court, Western District of Virginia; U.S. Supreme Court