University Attended:
University of Manitoba, B.A., 1967; University of Minnesota, B.A., 1975; University of Minnesota, M.F.A., 1977
Law School Attended:
Hamline University School of Law, J.D., 1983
Year of First Admission:
1983
Admission:
1983, Minnesota; 1983, U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota; 1994, U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit; 2000, California; 2003, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Georgia; 2003, Georgia; U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit; 2000, U.S. District Court, Northern and Southern Districts of California