University Attended:
University of Northern Colorado, B.A., 1972
Law School Attended:
Drake University Law School, J.D., 1974
Year of First Admission:
1975
Admission:
1975, Iowa; 1975, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Iowa; 1975, U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit; 1983, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Iowa