University Attended:
Northern Michigan University, B.S., 1972
Law School Attended:
Detroit College of Law, J.D., 1977
Year of First Admission:
1977
Admission:
1977, Michigan; 1977, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Michigan; 1979, U.S. District Court, Western District of Michigan; 1992, U.S. Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit