University Attended:
University of Pittsburgh, B.A., 1974
Law School Attended:
Harvard Law School, J.D., 1977
Year of First Admission:
1979
Admission:
1979, Illinois; 1979, US Supreme Court; 1979, US District Court for the Northern District of Illinois; 1980, US Tax Court; 1980, US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; 1984, US Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit; 1991, US Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit; 2007, US Court of Federal Claims; 2011, US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit